我的雜思筆記(82)：猶太神秘主義

我的雜思筆記(82)：猶太神秘主義

"對我來說，實在無法用正確的方法來應對錯亂的時代＂

－Gershom Scholem(1897-1982)－

Gerhard Scholem who, after his immigration from Germany to Israel, changed his name to Gershom Scholem (Hebrew: גרשם שלום) (December 5, 1897 – February 21, 1982), was a German-born Israeli philosopher and historian. He is widely regarded as the founder of the modern, academic study of Kabbalah, becoming the first Professor of Jewish Mysticism at the Hebrew University of Jerusalem.[1] His close friends included Walter Benjamin and Leo Strauss, and selected letters from his correspondence with those philosophers have been published.

Scholem is best known for his collection of lectures, Major Trends in Jewish Mysticism (1941) and for his biography Sabbatai Zevi, the Mystical Messiah (1973). His collected speeches and essays, published as On Kabbalah and its Symbolism (1965), helped to spread knowledge of Jewish mysticism among non-Jews.

格哈德·朔勒姆（Gerhard Scholem）在從德國移民到以色列之後，改名為格爾肖姆·朔勒姆（Gershom Scholem，希伯來語：גרשום שלום）（1897年12月5日－1982年2月21日），是一名德國出生的以色列哲學家和歷史學家。 他被廣泛認為是卡巴拉現代學術研究的創始人，成為耶路撒冷希伯來大學第一位猶太神秘主義教授。[1] 他的親密朋友包括瓦爾特·本雅明和列奧·施特勞斯，並且其信件選集已出版。

朔勒姆最著名的是他收集的講義，《猶太教神秘主義主流》（1941）和他的傳記《薩貝塔伊·澤維，神秘的彌賽亞》（1957）。 他在《論卡巴拉及其象徵主義》（1965）內所收集的演講和散文，有助於在猶太人和非猶太人中傳播有關猶太神秘主義的知識。

Gerhard Scholem(1)

Gerhard Scholem(2)